"Inspired by an intimate and experimental attitude towards scents, Valentino interprets the art of fragrance layering for today. Valentino Noir Absolu Oud Essence can be worn alone, but has been specially composed to explore layering combinations in the wider world of Valentino fragrances. Valentino Noir Absolu Essences are an opulent oriental vision in ebony studded glass bottles. When layered with fresh fragrances, Valentino Noir Absolu Oud Essence brings powdery and sophisticated notes into focus. Revealing a powerful imprint of sandalwood and cedar, with softly spiced and floral notes of saffron and myrtle, it intensifies the notes of the fragrances with which it is layered."